CMER Scholar Peer-Reviewed Articles
2025
Colaneri-Day S, Rosanoff A. Clinical guideline for detection and management of magnesium deficiency in ambulatory care. Nutrients. 2025 Feb 28;17(5):887. doi: 10.3390/nu17050887. PMID: 40077757; PMCID: PMC11901669. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40077757/
Baidoo VYA, Cara KC, Dickinson SL, Brown AW, Wallace TC, Chung M, Gletsu-Miller N. Systematic review and meta-analysis to estimate a reference range for circulating ionized magnesium concentrations in adult populations. J Nutr. 2023 Dec;153(12):3458-3471. doi: 10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.10.006. Epub 2023 Oct 14. PMID: 37844840. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37844840/
Baidoo VYA, Thiagarajah K, Tekwe CD, Wallace TC, Gletsu-Miller N. Relationship between short-term self-reported dietary magnesium intake and whole blood ionized magnesium (iMg(2+)) or serum magnesium (s-Mg) concentrations. Ann Med. 2023 Dec;55(1):2195702. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2023.2195702. PMID: 37036758; PMCID: PMC10786361. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37036758/
Costello R, Rosanoff A, Nielsen F, West C. Perspective: call for re-evaluation of the tolerable upper intake level for magnesium supplementation in adults. Adv Nutr. 2023 Sep 1;14(5):929-938. doi: 10.1016/j.advnut.2023.06.008. PMID: 37428909; PMCID: PMC10509448. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37487817/
2022
de Baaij JHF, Hoenderop JGJ, Bindels RJM; MaGNet Global Magnesium Project (MaGNet). Reply to “Recommendation on an updated standardization of serum magnesium reference ranges,” Jeroen H.F. de Baaij et al. Eur J Nutr. 2022 Dec;61(8):4235-4237. doi: 10.1007/s00394-022-03005-8. Epub 2022 Oct 7. PMID: 36207423. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36207423/
Rosanoff A, West C, Elin RJ, Micke O, Baniasadi S, Barbagallo M, Campbell E, Cheng FC, Costello RB, Gamboa-Gomez C, Guerrero-Romero F, Gletsu-Miller N, von Ehrlich B, Iotti S, Kahe K, Kim DJ, Kisters K, Kolisek M, Kraus A, Maier JA, Maj-Zurawska M, Merolle L, Nechifor M, Pourdowlat G, Shechter M, Song Y, Teoh YP, Touyz RM, Wallace TC, Yokota K, Wolf F; MaGNet Global Magnesium Project (MaGNet). Recommendation on an updated standardization of serum magnesium reference ranges. Eur J Nutr. 2022 Oct;61(7):3697-3706. doi: 10.1007/s00394-022-02916-w. Epub 2022 Jun 10. PMID: 35689124; PMCID: PMC9508498.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35689124/
Costello RB, Rosanoff A. Increasing public health awareness of magnesium: one step at a time. Magnes Res. 2022 Jan 1;35(1):29-31. doi: 10.1684/mrh.2022.0494. PMID: 36214548. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36214548/
2021
Trapani V, Rosanoff A, Baniasadi S, Barbagallo M, Castiglioni S, Guerrero-Romero F, Kaehler ST, Kolisek M, Maier JA, McCoy M, Micke O, Remer T, Schwalfenberg GK, Wolf FI. The relevance of magnesium homeostasis in COVID-19. Eur J Nutr. 2022 Jun;61(4):1639-1652. doi: 10.1007/s00394-021-02704-y. Epub 2021 Oct 24. PMID: 34687321; PMCID: PMC8535418. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34687321
Wolf FI, Maier JA, Rosanoff A, Barbagallo M, Baniasadi S, Castiglioni S, Cheng FC, Day SC, Costello RB, Dominguez LJ, Elin RJ, Gamboa-Gomez C, Guerrero-Romero F, Kahe K, Kisters K, Kolisek M, Kraus A, Iotti S, Mazur A, Mercado-Atri M, Merolle L, Micke O, Gletsu-Miller N, Nielsen F, O-Uchi J, Piazza O, Plesset M, Pourdowlat G, Rios FJ, Rodriguez-Moran M, Scarpati G, Shechter M, Song Y, Spence LA, Touyz RM, Trapani V, Veronese N, von Ehrlich B, Vormann J, Wallace TC, Cmer Center For Magnesium Education Research, Gesellschaft Für Magnesium-Forschung EV Germany, Sdrm Society International Society For The Development Of Research On Magnesium. The magnesium global network (MaGNet) to promote research on magnesium in diseases focusing on covid-19. Magnes Res. 2021 May 1;34(2):90-92. doi: 10.1684/mrh.2021.0479. PMID: 34524085; PMCID: PMC8461765.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34524085/
Ansu V, Papoutsakis C, Gletsu-Miller N, Spence LA, Kelley K, Woodcock L, Wallace TC, Steiber A. Nutrition care practice patterns for patients with COVID-19 – A preliminary report. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2021 Nov;45(8):1774-1778. doi: 10.1002/jpen.2106. Epub 2021 Apr 22. PMID: 33728687; PMCID: PMC8151496. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33728687/
McBurney MI, Blumberg JB, Costello RB, Eggersdorfer M, Erdman JW Jr, Harris WS, Johnson EJ, Hazels Mitmesser S, Post RC, Rai D, Schurgers LJ. Beyond nutrient deficiency – opportunities to improve nutritional status and promote health modernizing DRIs and supplementation recommendations. Nutrients. 2021 May 28;13(6):1844. doi: 10.3390/nu13061844. PMID: 34071268; PMCID: PMC8234459. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34071268/
Costello RB, Rosanoff A, Dai Q, Saldanha LG, Potischman NA. Perspective: Characterization of dietary supplements containing calcium and magnesium and their respective ratio – Is a rising ratio a cause for concern? Adv Nutr. 2021 Mar 31;12(2):291-297. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmaa160. PMID: 33367519; PMCID: PMC8031709. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33367519/
Rosanoff A. Perspective: US adult magnesium requirements need updating: impacts of rising body weights and data-derived variance. Adv Nutr. 2021 Mar 31;12(2):298-304. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmaa140. PMID: 33179034; PMCID: PMC8009744. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33179034
Lyu C, Tsinovoi CL, Xun P, He K. Magnesium intake was inversely associated with hostility among American young adults. Nutr Res. 2021 Apr;89:35-44. doi: 10.1016/j.nutres.2021.01.001. Epub 2021 Jan 15. PMID: 33894659; PMCID: PMC8109417. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33894659
Rosanoff A, Costello RB, Johnson GH. Effectively prescribing oral magnesium therapy for hypertension: A categorized systematic review of 49 clinical trials. Nutrients. 2021 Jan 13;13(1):195. doi: 10.3390/nu13010195. PMID: 33435187; PMCID: PMC7824797. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33435187
2020
Rosanoff A, Kumssa DB. Impact of rising body weight and cereal grain food processing on human magnesium nutrition. Plant Soil. 2020 Dec;457(1-2):5-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-020-04483-7
Wallace TC. Combating COVID-19 and building immune resilience: A potential role for magnesium nutrition? J Am Coll Nutr. 2020 Nov-Dec;39(8):685-693. doi: 10.1080/07315724.2020.1785971. Epub 2020 Jul 10. PMID: 32649272. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32649272/
Zhang Y, Xun P, Chen C, Lu L, Shechter M, Rosanoff A, He K. Magnesium levels in relation to rates of preterm birth: a systematic review and meta-analysis of ecological, observational, and interventional studies. Nutr Rev. 2020 Sep 1;78(9):675-688. doi: 10.1093/nutrit/nuaa014. PMID: 32483597; PMCID: PMC7487693. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32483597
Zhan J, Wallace TC, Butts SJ, Cao S, Ansu V, Spence LA, Weaver CM, Gletsu-Miller N. Circulating ionized magnesium as a measure of supplement bioavailability: Results from a pilot study for randomized clinical trial. Nutrients. 2020 Apr 28;12(5):1245. doi: 10.3390/nu12051245. PMID: 32353962; PMCID: PMC7284777. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32353962/
2018
Dai Q, Zhu X, Manson JE, Song Y, Li X, Franke AA, Costello RB, Rosanoff A, Nian H, Fan L, Murff H, Ness RM, Seidner DL, Yu C, Shrubsole MJ. Magnesium status and supplementation influence vitamin D status and metabolism: results from a randomized trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2018 Dec 1;108(6):1249-1258. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqy274. PMID: 30541089; PMCID: PMC6693398. . https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30541089
2017
Dibaba DT, Xun P, Song Y, Rosanoff A, He K. The effect of magnesium supplementation on blood pressure in individuals with insulin resistance, prediabetes, or noncommunicable chronic diseases: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr. 2017 Sep;106(3):921-929. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.117.155291. Epub 2017 Jul 21. PMID: 28724644; PMCID: PMC5569701. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28724644
Kass L, Rosanoff A, Tanner A, Wakeling J. Effect of transdermal magnesium cream on serum and urinary magnesium levels in humans: A pilot study. PLoS One. 2017 Apr 19;12(4):e0174817. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0174817. PMID: 28403154; PMCID: PMC5399051. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28403154
2016
Costello RB, Elin RJ, Rosanoff A, Wallace TC, Guerrero-Romero F, Hruby A, Lutsey PL, Nielsen FH, Rodriguez-Moran M, Song Y, Van Horn LV. Perspective: The case for an evidence-based reference interval for serum magnesium: The time has come. Adv Nutr. 2016 Nov 15;7(6):977-993. doi: 10.3945/an.116.012765. Print 2016 Nov. PMID: 28140318; PMCID: PMC5105018. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28140318/
Zhang X, Li Y, Del Gobbo LC, Zhang W, Song Y, Midgley JP, Manson JE, Hu FB, Gao X. Effects of magnesium supplementation on blood pressure: A meta-analysis of randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trials. Hypertension. 2016 Aug;68(2):324-33. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.07664. PMID: 27402922. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27402922
Costello R, Wallace TC, Rosanoff A. Magnesium. Adv Nutr. 2016 Jan 15;7(1):199-201. doi: 10.3945/an.115.008524. Print 2016 Jan. PMID: 26773023; PMCID: PMC4728669 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26773023/
2013
Rosanoff A. The high heart health value of drinking-water magnesium. Med Hypotheses. 2013 Dec;81(6):1063-5. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2013.10.003. PMID: 24436973. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24436973/
Rosanoff AM, Plesset MR. Oral magnesium supplements decrease high blood pressure (SBP >155 mmHg) in hypertensive subjects on anti-hypertensive medications: a targeted meta-analysis. Magnes Res. 2013 Jul-Sep;26(3):93-9. doi: 10.1684/mrh.2013.0337. PMID: 24134861. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24134861
2012
Rosanoff A, Weaver CM, Rude RK. Suboptimal magnesium status in the United States: are the health consequences underestimated? Nutr Rev. 2012 Mar;70(3):153-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1756-2818.2011.00238.x. PMID: 22364157. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22364157/
Rosanoff A. Changing crop magnesium concentrations: impact on human health. Plant Soil. 2012 Jul;356(1-2):1-6. doi: 10.1007/s11104-012-1471-5. Epub 2012 May 16. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11104-012-1471-5
2010 and Older
Rosanoff A. Rising Ca:Mg intake ratio from food in USA Adults: a concern? Magnes Res. 2010 Dec;23(4):S181-93. doi: 10.1684/mrh.2010.0221. PMID: 21233058. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21233058/
Rosanoff A. Magnesium supplements may enhance the effect of antihypertensive medications in stage 1 hypertensive subjects. Magnes Res. 2010 Mar;23(1):27-40. doi: 10.1684/mrh.2010.0198. Epub 2010 Mar 12. PMID: 20228010. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20228010/
Rosanoff A, Seelig MS. Comparison of mechanism and functional effects of magnesium and statin pharmaceuticals. J Am Coll Nutr. 2004 Oct;23(5):501S-5S. doi: 10.1080/07315724.2004.10719394. PMID: 15466951. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15466951/
Rosanoff A, Calloway DH. Calcium source in Indochinese immigrants. N Engl J Med. 1982 Jan 28;306(4):239. PMID: 7054691. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7054691